Philosophy 101: Moral Relativism

Moral relativism is the idea that moral principles are not absolute and unchanging, but rather depend on the context, culture, or individual perspective. Here's a simplified explanation:

Imagine you're playing a game with your friends, and the rules say you can't use your hands. In this game, it's considered wrong to touch the ball with your hands because that's the rule everyone agreed upon. However, if you were playing a different game where using your hands was allowed, then touching the ball with your hands wouldn't be considered wrong in that context.

Similarly, moral relativists believe that what is considered right or wrong can vary depending on factors like cultural norms, societal values, or personal beliefs. For example, something that is considered morally acceptable in one culture might be seen as morally wrong in another culture.

In summary, moral relativism suggests that there are no universal moral truths, and what is morally right or wrong can change depending on the circumstances or perspectives involved.